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r539: use --splice-flank=yes by default
In human/mouse, the GTr..yAG pattern occurs to 91/92% of all GT-AG introns. Modeling r..y clearly leads to higher accuracy. However, in SIRV, this percentage is reduced to ~60%. The default "--splice --splice-flank=yes" leads to lower accuracy. If someone benchmark minimap2 on SIRV, this would be bad, but minimap2 is developed for practical applications, not for benchmarks. I will live with that.
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+25
-5
@@ -220,7 +220,9 @@ costs
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In the splice mode, the second gap penalties are not used.
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.TP
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.BI -C \ INT
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Cost for a non-canonical GT-AG splicing [0]
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Cost for a non-canonical GT-AG splicing (effective with
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.BR --splice )
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[0]
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.TP
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.BI -z \ INT
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Break an alignment if the running score drops too quickly along the diagonal of
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@@ -243,7 +245,25 @@ both strands;
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no attempt to match GT-AG [n]
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.TP
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.BI --end-bonus \ INT
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Score bonus when alignment extends to the end of the query sequence [10].
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Score bonus when alignment extends to the end of the query sequence [0].
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.TP
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.BR --splice-flank [= yes | no ]
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Assume the next base to a
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.B GT
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donor site tends to be A/G (91% in human and 92% in mouse) and the preceding
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base to a
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.B AG
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acceptor tends to be C/T [yes with
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.BR --splice ].
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This trend is evolutionarily conservative, all the way to S. cerevisiae
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(PMID:18688272). Specifying this option generally leads to higher junction
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accuracy by several percents, so it is applied by default with
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.BR --splice .
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However, the SIRV control does not honor this trend
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(only ~60%). This option reduces accuracy. If you are benchmarking minimap2
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on SIRV data, please add
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.B --splice-flank=no
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to the command line.
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.SS Input/output options
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.TP 10
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.B -a
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@@ -261,7 +281,7 @@ the real CIGAR in memory.
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.TP
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.BI -R \ STR
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SAM read group line in a format like
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.RB @RG\\\\tID:foo\\\\tSM:bar
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.B @RG\\\\tID:foo\\\\tSM:bar
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[].
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.TP
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.B -c
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@@ -371,8 +391,8 @@ is that this preset is not using HPC minimizers.
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.B splice
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Long-read spliced alignment
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.RB ( -k15
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.B -w5 --splice -g2000 -G200k -A1 -B2 -O2,32 -E1,0 -C9 -z200
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.BR -ub ).
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.B -w5 --splice -g2000 -G200k -A1 -B2 -O2,32 -E1,0 -C9 -z200 -ub
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.BR --splice-flank=yes ).
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In the splice mode, 1) long deletions are taken as introns and represented as
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the
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.RB ` N '
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